Pre-Calculus - Week 9
Homework
Check each answer individually. Use the hint if you get stuck, then ask the tutor.
Problem 1 · easy
A right triangle has legs 5 and 12. Find all six trig ratios for the angle opposite the side of length 5.
Problem 2 · easy
Find sin(45°) without a calculator.
Problem 3 · easy
Find tan(60°) without a calculator.
Problem 4 · easy
Find cos(30°) without a calculator.
Problem 5 · easy
If sin(θ) = 5/13 and θ is in Quadrant I, find cos(θ).
Problem 6 · medium
If cos(θ) = -3/5 and θ is in Quadrant II, find sin(θ).
Problem 7 · medium
Find tan(θ) if sin(θ) = 2/sqrt(5) and θ is in Quadrant I.
Problem 8 · easy
Find the reference angle for θ = 135°.
Problem 9 · easy
Find the reference angle for θ = 240°.
Problem 10 · medium
Find sin(150°) using reference angles.
Problem 11 · medium
Find cos(210°) using reference angles.
Problem 12 · medium
Find tan(315°) using reference angles.
Problem 13 · medium
Solve the right triangle: angle A=50°, hypotenuse=10. Find side a (opposite A) and side b.
Problem 14 · medium
Solve the right triangle: legs a=7 and b=24. Find the hypotenuse and angle A.
Problem 15 · medium
A building casts a 40 ft shadow when the sun is at 35° elevation. Find the building's height.
Problem 16 · medium
From the top of a 100 ft cliff, you see a boat at a 25° angle of depression. How far is the boat from the base of the cliff?
Problem 17 · easy
Find csc(30°) without a calculator.
Problem 18 · easy
Find sec(45°) without a calculator.
Problem 19 · challenge
If tan(θ) = -4/3 and θ is in Quadrant IV, find sin(θ) and cos(θ).
Problem 20 · medium
Find all six trig functions for 30° from memory.
Problem 21 · medium
A ladder 15 ft long leans against a wall at 65°. How high up the wall does it reach?
Problem 22 · medium
Find sin(270°).
Problem 23 · challenge
Use a Pythagorean identity to find sec(θ) if tan(θ) = 2 and θ is in Quadrant III.
Problem 24 · challenge
Two observers on opposite ends of a valley, 1 km apart, both sight the top of a mountain. Observer A sees it at 42° elevation, B at 57°. Set up (do not solve) the system to find the mountain's height.
Problem 25 · easy
A 30-60-90 triangle has hypotenuse 10. Find both legs.